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Posted May 1, 2025

Oil prices and refinery margins fell slightly in first quarter of 2025 ›

daily Brent crude oil price and U.S. refinery margins

Data source: CME Group, Bloomberg L.P.
Note: Refinery margin is calculated as the 3-2-1 crack spread on the U.S. Atlantic Coast, which represents two barrels of gasoline and one barrel of distillate fuel oil minus three barrels of Brent crude oil. 1Q25=first quarter of 2025

During the first quarter of 2025 (1Q25), crude oil prices generally decreased while U.S. refinery margins initially increased before decreasing in the final month of the quarter. In this quarterly update, we review petroleum markets price developments in 1Q25, covering crude oil prices, refinery margins, biofuel compliance credit prices, and natural gas plant liquids prices.

More ›

Previously in Today in Energy

Data Highlights

  • 4/30/2025
  • Wind and solar combined share of generation
  • 18.8
  • %


  • 3.3%
    from year earlier
  • 4/30/2025
  • Daily electric power demand
  • 10670
  • GWh


  • 3.0%
    from year earlier
  • $2.96
  • /million Btu
  • $0.207 /million Btu
    from week earlier
  • $1.405 /million Btu
    from year earlier
  • $66.99
  • /barrel
  • $2.34 /barrel
    from week earlier
  • $22.96 /barrel
    from year earlier

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